Battery knowledge · Vehicle and transport standards

GTR 20

The UN Global Technical Regulation on electric vehicle safety, the basis of national rules in Europe, China, Japan and elsewhere. Its thermal propagation clause requires a warning to occupants at least five minutes before a hazardous condition in the cabin.

Also called
UN GTR No. 20, EVS-GTR

Example

Vehicle and transport standards: an example situation

Shipping tests and vehicle battery approval tests address different uses; passing one does not automatically satisfy another.

Read GTR 20 alongside IEC 62660 in this context. The international standard series for lithium-ion cells in electric vehicles: part 1 performance testing, part 2 reliability and abuse testing, part 3 safety requirements. It fixes test conditions so results from different labs can be compared.

Use in Lemonergy

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References & further reading

Further reading on this topic

These sources provide broader context; they are not presented as citations for every statement in this entry.

  1. UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, Revision 8

    United Nations Economic Commission for Europe · 2023

    Topic background · Dangerous-goods classification tests; subsection 38.3 concerns battery transport testing.

  2. Manual of Tests and Criteria, Revision 8, Amendment 1

    United Nations Economic Commission for Europe · 2025

    Topic background · Amendments to Revision 8, including changes to battery testing in subsection 38.3.