Battery knowledge · Electrochemistry fundamentals

Ionic path

The route lithium ions take: out of one electrode’s particles, through the electrolyte in its pores, across the separator and into the particles of the other electrode. The electrons and ions arrive together, so the slower of the two paths limits the cell.

Example

Flux follows the concentration slope

Flux J = 500 μmol/(m²·s), toward increasing position.

The profile is imposed and static. Time evolution requires Fick’s second law and boundary conditions.

Explore the graph

The minus sign in Fick’s law sends material down its concentration gradient.

Imposed concentration profile
Imposed concentration profilePosition (μm) versus Concentration (mol/m³). Concentration. Interpretation follows the graphs.00500251,000501,500752,000100Position (μm)Concentration (mol/m³)
Concentration

Flux J = 500 μmol/(m²·s), toward increasing position.

J = −D dc/dx

Illustrative model. The profile is imposed and static. Time evolution requires Fick’s second law and boundary conditions.

Use in Lemonergy

Connect reaction sites and transport paths.

This is a reference concept. No executable Lemonergy block has been verified for this term.

Learn it in Lesson 1 · Cell anatomy →

References & further reading

Further reading on this topic

These sources provide broader context; they are not presented as citations for every statement in this entry.

  1. Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry, 3rd edition, 2nd printing

    IUPAC · 2011

    Topic background · Physical-chemistry notation, thermodynamics, electrochemistry and transport quantities.