Battery knowledge · Charging and discharging
Adaptive charging
Charging whose current and voltage limits adjust in real time to what the battery can safely take — its temperature, state of charge, health or impedance — or to when it is needed. Phones that hold at 80 % overnight and finish shortly before the owner wakes are an everyday example; vehicle chargers use the same idea against lithium plating. [1]
- Also called
- optimised charging, optimized battery charging, intelligent charging
Example
The limit sets the permitted current
Requested current: 8 A. At 50 °C the chosen limit permits 5 A.
Breakpoints are invented teaching values, not operating limits for a particular battery.
Explore the graph
A requested current is clipped wherever an active limit is lower.
Requested current: 8 A. At 50 °C the chosen limit permits 5 A.
I_command = min(I_requested, I_limit)
Illustrative model. Breakpoints are invented teaching values, not operating limits for a particular battery.
Use in Lemonergy
Separate regulation from availability.
This is a reference concept. No executable Lemonergy block has been verified for this term.
References & further reading
Technical references
- Lithium-ion battery fast charging: A review
Anna Tomaszewska et al. · eTransportation · 2019
Technical reference · CC-CV and alternative charging protocols, transport limitations, degradation and thermal implications; results depend on cell and test conditions. Software behavior is documented separately in Lemonergy block references.