Battery knowledge · Materials analysis and post-mortem

Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy

Identifying chemical bonds from the infrared wavelengths a sample absorbs. Battery labs use it to fingerprint electrolyte solvents and their ratios, organic SEI species such as lithium alkyl carbonates, and binders; the attenuated-total-reflectance mode probes electrode surfaces directly, and gas cells analyse vent gas online.

Abbreviation
FTIR
Also called
infrared spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy, ATR-FTIR

Example

Materials analysis and post-mortem: an example situation

Surface and bulk measurements may find different compositions in the same electrode without contradiction.

Read Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy alongside Electrolyte in this context. The ion-conducting medium between the electrodes. In a liquid-electrolyte cell it fills the pores of both electrodes and the separator, so it is not a separate structural layer.

Use in Lemonergy

Connect results with scale and specimen preparation.

This is a reference concept. No executable Lemonergy block has been verified for this term.

References & further reading

Further reading on this topic

These sources provide broader context; they are not presented as citations for every statement in this entry.

  1. Advanced characterization techniques for solid state lithium battery research

    Yuxuan Xiang, Xia Li, Yongqiang Cheng, Xueliang Sun, Yong Yang · Materials Today · 2020

    Topic background · X-ray, solid-state NMR and neutron methods in solid-state battery research.