Battery knowledge · Modules, packs and battery management

Cell holder

A moulded plastic frame with a socket for each cylindrical cell, which fixes the spacing, stops cells rubbing through their wrappers under vibration and leaves gaps for air or potting. A few millimetres between cells also slows thermal propagation; many automotive modules use the same idea at larger scale.

Also called
cell bracket, cell carrier, cell spacer, cell frame

Example

Modules, packs and battery management: an example situation

Twelve 3.6 V, 5 Ah cells in 6s2p give 21.6 V, 10 Ah and 216 Wh nominally before other restrictions.

Read Cell holder alongside Cell packing arrangement in this context. How round cells sit side by side. Square packing, in rows and columns, fills π/4 ≈ 78.5 % of the footprint and leaves straight channels for cooling; hexagonal or nested packing, each row shifted by half a cell, fills π/(2√3) ≈ 90.7 % and needs about 13 % less area for the same cells.

Use in Lemonergy

Make series/parallel architecture explicit.

This is a reference concept. No executable Lemonergy block has been verified for this term.

References & further reading

Further reading on this topic

These sources provide broader context; they are not presented as citations for every statement in this entry.

  1. Extended Kalman filtering for battery management systems of LiPB-based HEV battery packs: Part 2. Modeling and identification

    Gregory L. Plett · Journal of Power Sources · 2004

    Topic background · Battery charge balance, open-circuit voltage, ohmic loss, polarization dynamics and model identification; parameters require cell-specific data.

  2. Getting Started with the BQ76925

    Texas Instruments · 2019

    Topic background · A concrete BMS analog front-end example: cell voltage, current, temperature measurement and MCU integration.