Battery knowledge · Capacity, energy, power and ratings

Continuous and peak current

The current a cell can supply indefinitely without exceeding its temperature limit, and the higher current it can supply for a stated few seconds. Peak ratings are only valid for the duration and starting temperature given.

Unit
A

Example

C-rate, current and duration

5 Ah × 1C = 5 A. Ideal duration: 1 h (60 min).

Voltage cutoff, losses, temperature and rate-dependent capacity are excluded.

Explore the graph

A C-rate becomes an actual current only when capacity is known.

Ideal remaining charge
Ideal remaining chargeTime (h) versus Remaining charge (Ah). 1C. Interpretation follows the graphs.001.2512.523.75354Time (h)Remaining charge (Ah)
1C

5 Ah × 1C = 5 A. Ideal duration: 1 h (60 min).

I = Q × C-rate; t_ideal = 1 / C-rate

Illustrative model. Voltage cutoff, losses, temperature and rate-dependent capacity are excluded.

Use in Lemonergy

Separate nameplate ratings from test results.

This is a reference concept. No executable Lemonergy block has been verified for this term.

References & further reading

Further reading on this topic

These sources provide broader context; they are not presented as citations for every statement in this entry.

  1. The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition

    Bureau International des Poids et Mesures · 2026

    Topic background · Definitions of SI units and coherent derived units; 2026 revision.

  2. Battery Test Manual For Electric Vehicles, Revision 3

    Jon P. Christopherson · Idaho National Laboratory · 2015

    Topic background · Performance characterization, pulse resistance/power, life testing and reference performance tests; historical 2015 edition.