{
  "node": {
    "id": "term:slot-die",
    "type": "Term",
    "label": "Slot die",
    "properties": {
      "id": "slot-die",
      "name": "Slot die",
      "section": "topic-manufacturing",
      "definition": "A precision coating head that extrudes slurry through a narrow slot onto the foil. It sets the coating width and thickness by pump rate and line speed, and can coat in intermittent patches to leave bare foil for tabs.",
      "related": [
        "coating",
        "areal-loading"
      ],
      "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/slot-die/",
      "mentions": [
        "slurry"
      ]
    }
  },
  "edges": [
    {
      "id": "edge:2283",
      "source": "term:slot-die",
      "target": "topic:topic-manufacturing",
      "type": "belongsTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:2284",
      "source": "term:slot-die",
      "target": "term:coating",
      "type": "relatedTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "meaning": "Related context; not a causal claim"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:2285",
      "source": "term:slot-die",
      "target": "term:areal-loading",
      "type": "relatedTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "meaning": "Related context; not a causal claim"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:mentions/slot-die/slurry",
      "source": "term:slot-die",
      "target": "term:slurry",
      "type": "mentions",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "method": "build_glossary.mention_index + mentions",
        "field": "definition",
        "meaning": "Text mention; not a causal claim"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:2287",
      "source": "term:slot-die",
      "target": "reference:liu-manufacturing",
      "type": "cites",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "wiki-references.json",
        "scope": "direct technical reference"
      }
    }
  ],
  "neighbors": [
    {
      "id": "topic:topic-manufacturing",
      "type": "Topic",
      "label": "Manufacturing",
      "properties": {
        "id": "topic-manufacturing",
        "name": "Manufacturing",
        "lede": "The steps that turn powders and foils into a finished cell, in production order.",
        "context": "Place operations and quality checks in process order.",
        "example": "An electrode can meet coating mass targets but fail adhesion or moisture checks later.",
        "lesson_url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/fundamentals/cell-production/",
        "lesson_label": "Open production"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:coating",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "Coating",
      "properties": {
        "id": "coating",
        "name": "Coating",
        "section": "topic-manufacturing",
        "definition": "Applying slurry to the moving foil at a controlled wet thickness, usually with a slot die, often on both sides. Coating weight per area must be held within about one percent across the web, because every downstream property depends on it.",
        "related": [
          "slot-die",
          "areal-loading",
          "drying",
          "electrode-manufacturing"
        ],
        "lesson": "fundamentals/cell-production/#electrodes",
        "example": {
          "title": "Wet and dry thickness differ",
          "text": "Wet coating includes solvent. Dry thickness also depends on retained solids and resulting structure."
        },
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/coating/",
        "mentions": [
          "slurry"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:areal-loading",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "Areal loading",
      "properties": {
        "id": "areal-loading",
        "name": "Areal loading",
        "aka": [
          "mass loading",
          "areal capacity"
        ],
        "section": "topic-components",
        "definition": "How much active material, or capacity, an electrode carries per square centimetre of foil, typically 2–5 mAh/cm². Higher loading raises energy density but lengthens the ion path, which limits fast charging.",
        "unit": "mAh/cm², mg/cm²",
        "related": [
          "coating",
          "energy-density",
          "fast-charging",
          "tortuosity"
        ],
        "example": {
          "title": "Convert mass and area",
          "text": "200 mg active material over 20 cm² gives 10 mg/cm² loading. State whether the measurement includes one or both coated sides."
        },
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/areal-loading/",
        "mentions": [
          "milliampere-hour",
          "electrode",
          "active-material"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:slurry",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "Slurry",
      "properties": {
        "id": "slurry",
        "name": "Slurry",
        "section": "topic-manufacturing",
        "definition": "The mixture of active material, conductive carbon, binder and solvent that is coated onto a current-collector foil to make an electrode. Positive slurries use NMP as solvent; graphite slurries are water-based.",
        "related": [
          "mixing",
          "coating",
          "nmp",
          "binder",
          "solids-content"
        ],
        "lesson": "fundamentals/cell-production/#electrodes",
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/slurry/",
        "mentions": [
          "electrode",
          "active-material",
          "graphite",
          "conductive-additive"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "reference:liu-manufacturing",
      "type": "Reference",
      "label": "Current and future lithium-ion battery manufacturing",
      "properties": {
        "title": "Current and future lithium-ion battery manufacturing",
        "publisher": "iScience",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2021.102332",
        "type": "Review article",
        "scope": "Electrode preparation, cell assembly, formation and manufacturing trade-offs.",
        "year": 2021,
        "authors": [
          "Yangtao Liu",
          "Ruihan Zhang",
          "Jun Wang",
          "Yan Wang"
        ],
        "accessed": "2026-10-27"
      }
    }
  ]
}
