{
  "node": {
    "id": "term:iso-16750",
    "type": "Term",
    "label": "ISO 16750",
    "properties": {
      "id": "iso-16750",
      "name": "ISO 16750",
      "aka": [
        "ISO 19453"
      ],
      "section": "topic-standards-vehicle",
      "definition": "The ISO series defining environmental conditions and tests for electrical and electronic equipment in road vehicles: part 2 electrical loads, part 3 mechanical, part 4 climatic and part 5 chemical. It is the usual basis for qualifying vehicle control units, battery electronics included; high-voltage traction packs are pointed instead to the parallel series ISO 19453, part 6.",
      "related": [
        "vibration-test",
        "thermal-shock-test",
        "ecu",
        "bms",
        "iso-6469"
      ],
      "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/iso-16750/",
      "mentions": []
    }
  },
  "edges": [
    {
      "id": "edge:6268",
      "source": "term:iso-16750",
      "target": "topic:topic-standards-vehicle",
      "type": "belongsTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:6269",
      "source": "term:iso-16750",
      "target": "term:vibration-test",
      "type": "relatedTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "meaning": "Related context; not a causal claim"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:6270",
      "source": "term:iso-16750",
      "target": "term:thermal-shock-test",
      "type": "relatedTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "meaning": "Related context; not a causal claim"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:6271",
      "source": "term:iso-16750",
      "target": "term:ecu",
      "type": "relatedTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "meaning": "Related context; not a causal claim"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:6272",
      "source": "term:iso-16750",
      "target": "term:bms",
      "type": "relatedTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "meaning": "Related context; not a causal claim"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "edge:6273",
      "source": "term:iso-16750",
      "target": "term:iso-6469",
      "type": "relatedTo",
      "properties": {
        "sourceFile": "terms.json",
        "meaning": "Related context; not a causal claim"
      }
    }
  ],
  "neighbors": [
    {
      "id": "topic:topic-standards-vehicle",
      "type": "Topic",
      "label": "Vehicle and transport standards",
      "properties": {
        "id": "topic-standards-vehicle",
        "name": "Vehicle and transport standards",
        "lede": "The regulations and standards a vehicle battery must meet to be approved, and the rules for shipping batteries by road, sea and air.",
        "context": "Check issuing organization, edition, scope and market.",
        "example": "Shipping tests and vehicle battery approval tests address different uses; passing one does not automatically satisfy another.",
        "lesson_url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/fundamentals/battery-basics/",
        "lesson_label": "Open battery basics"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:vibration-test",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "Vibration and shock test",
      "properties": {
        "id": "vibration-test",
        "name": "Vibration and shock test",
        "section": "topic-testing",
        "definition": "Shaking a cell or pack on a vibration table to a profile standing for years of road use, and striking it with defined mechanical shocks, then checking for loose connections, leaks and loss of isolation. UN 38.3, R100 and ISO 12405 each specify a profile.",
        "related": [
          "transport-regulations",
          "un-r100-part-2",
          "iso-12405",
          "abuse-testing",
          "thermal-shock-test",
          "power-spectral-density"
        ],
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/vibration-test/",
        "mentions": [
          "un-r100"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:thermal-shock-test",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "Thermal shock and cycling test",
      "properties": {
        "id": "thermal-shock-test",
        "name": "Thermal shock and cycling test",
        "section": "topic-testing",
        "definition": "Moving a cell or pack rapidly between temperature extremes, typically −40 °C and +60 to +85 °C, for many cycles, to find seals, welds and housings that fail by differential expansion. It is in UN 38.3, R100 and most pack specifications.",
        "related": [
          "transport-regulations",
          "un-r100-part-2",
          "vibration-test",
          "abuse-testing"
        ],
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/thermal-shock-test/",
        "mentions": [
          "un-r100"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:ecu",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "Electronic control unit",
      "properties": {
        "id": "ecu",
        "name": "Electronic control unit",
        "abbr": "ECU",
        "section": "topic-data",
        "definition": "The general name for any controller on a vehicle network — BMU, VCU, CCU and motor controller are all ECUs. Each has its own address, firmware, diagnostic services and calibration data.",
        "related": [
          "bmu",
          "vcu",
          "ccu",
          "uds",
          "can-bus"
        ],
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/ecu/",
        "mentions": [
          "firmware"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:bms",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "Battery management system",
      "properties": {
        "id": "bms",
        "name": "Battery management system",
        "abbr": "BMS",
        "section": "topic-pack",
        "definition": "The electronics and software that keep a battery inside its safe window: measuring every cell voltage and many temperatures, estimating SOC and SOH, balancing cells, computing current limits, controlling the contactors and reporting over the vehicle network.",
        "related": [
          "state-of-charge",
          "cell-balancing",
          "state-of-power",
          "cell-supervision-circuit",
          "contactor",
          "can-bus"
        ],
        "lesson": "fundamentals/battery-basics/#cell-module-pack",
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/bms/",
        "mentions": [
          "state-of-health",
          "cell-voltage"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "term:iso-6469",
      "type": "Term",
      "label": "ISO 6469",
      "properties": {
        "id": "iso-6469",
        "name": "ISO 6469",
        "section": "topic-standards-vehicle",
        "definition": "The ISO series on electric vehicle safety: part 1 the on-board rechargeable energy storage system, part 2 vehicle operational safety, part 3 electrical safety, part 4 post-crash. It is the engineering standard behind the regulatory tests of R100.",
        "related": [
          "un-r100",
          "iso-12405",
          "iso-17409",
          "functional-safety"
        ],
        "url": "https://lemonergy.com/learn/glossary/iso-6469/",
        "mentions": [
          "electric-vehicle",
          "rechargeable-energy-storage-system"
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}